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Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy.
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Biblioteca (s) :  INIA Las Brujas.
Fecha :  18/10/2017
Actualizado :  18/10/2017
Tipo de producción científica :  Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales
Autor :  UMPIÉRREZ, M.L.; PAULLIER, J.; PORRINI, M.; GARRIDO, M.; SANTOS, E.
Afiliación :  MARÍA LAURA UMPIÉRREZ, Laboratorio de Ecología Química, Facultad de Química, Universidad de la República; JORGE ARTURO PAULLIER SUAREZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MARTÍN PORRINI, Centro de Investigación en Abejas Sociales, Departamento de Biología, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata y CONICET; MELISA GARRIDO, Centro de Investigación en Abejas Sociales, Departamento de Biología, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata y CONICET; ESTELA SANTOS, Departamento de Etología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de la República, I.
Título :  Potential botanical pesticides from Asteraceae essential oils for tomato production: Activity against whiteflies, plants and bees.
Fecha de publicación :  2017
Fuente / Imprenta :  Industrial Crops and Products, 2017 v. 109 (5): 686-692.
DOI :  10.1016/j.indcrop.2017.09.025
Idioma :  Inglés
Notas :  Article history: Received 14 June 2017; Received in revised form 14 September 2017; Accepted 16 September 2017; Available online 22 September 2017. This work was supported by the Agencia Nacional de Investigación e Innovación (ANII, Project FMV_3_2013_1_100819 and Project FSA-INNOVAGRO- 1_2013_12956), the Comisión Sectorial de Investigación Científica (CSIC, Project Grupos 2014 and Project I + D 2010), the Comisión Académica de Posgrado (CAP, Graduate Scholarship for MLU), the Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA ? LB, Project UID-45_201311191130925), and the Programa Regional MERCOSUR Educativo (MRC_C_2011_1_7).
Contenido :  ABSTRACT. Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) crops are affected by a diversity of pests. Among these pests, the whitefly Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Westwood) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) and the leaf miner, Tuta absoluta (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) cause large yield losses. The effects from these insects are often minimized by applying synthetic pesticides, although these have many drawback. To characterize novel tools for insect control, essential oils from two Asteraceae (Artemisia absinthium and Eupatorium buniifolium) were studied for their potential toxicity to beneficial insects [honey bees (Apis mellifera L.)] and phytotoxic effects against tomato seeds and vegetative parts. Our results show that seed germination was affected at application rates needed to control the leafminer T. absoluta but not at rates needed to control the whitefly T. vaporariorum. The same trend was found for honeybee toxicity: the use of these essential oils at the amounts needed to control T. vaporariorum would be not acutely toxic for bees. Finally, an experimental greenhouse trial showed that the application of the essential oil from E. buniifolium at 3% on whitefly-infested plants can cause whitefly adult mortality without affecting the crop yield. © 2017 Elsevier B.V.
Palabras claves :  ARTEMISIA ABSTINTHIUM; BOTANICAL PESTICIDES; CROPS; ESSENTIAL OILS; EUPATORIUM BUNIIFOLIUM; PESTICIDES; SOLANUM LYCOPERSICUM.
Thesagro :  CULTIVOS; PESTICIDAS; TOMATE.
Asunto categoría :  --
Marc :  Presentar Marc Completo
Registro original :  INIA Las Brujas (LB)
Biblioteca Identificación Origen Tipo / Formato Clasificación Cutter Registro Volumen Estado
LB101471 - 1PXIAP - DDPP/Ind.Crops&Products/2017

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Registro completo
Biblioteca (s) :  INIA Las Brujas.
Fecha actual :  28/02/2024
Actualizado :  28/02/2024
Tipo de producción científica :  Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales
Circulación / Nivel :  Internacional - --
Autor :  GONZÁLEZ, M.; RESQUÍN, F.; BALMELLI, G.
Afiliación :  MILENA GONZÁLEZ CHAVEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; JOSE FERNANDO RESQUIN PEREZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; GUSTAVO DANIEL BALMELLI HERNANDEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay.
Título :  Estimation of genetic parameters for productive traits in Eucalyptus tereticornis and implications for breeding. [Estimación de parámetros genéticos para características productivas en Eucalyptus tereticornis e implicancias en el mejoramiento genético.].
Fecha de publicación :  2023
Fuente / Imprenta :  Bosque (Valdivia). 2023, 44(3): 493-502. http://doi.org/10.4067/S0717-92002023000300493 -- OPEN ACCESS.
ISSN :  0304-8799 (print); e-ISSN 0717-9200
DOI :  10.4067/S0717-92002023000300493
Idioma :  Inglés
Notas :  Article history: Recibido 10 April 2022; Aceptado 07 July 2023. -- Correspondence: Balmelli, G.; Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Programa de Producción Forestal, Estación Experimental INIA Tacuarembó, Tacuarembó, Uruguay; email:gbalmelli@inia.org.uy -- Document type: Article - Gold Open Access. -- Publisher: Universidad Austral de Chile. -- Funding: The funding of this work came from INIA Uruguay. --
Contenido :  ABSTRACT.- Eucalyptus tereticornis exhibits adaptation to a wide range of soils and environments, making it suitable for various protective and productive purposes throughout the territory of Uruguay. Due to the absence of a locally improved seed source, INIA began a tree breeding program in 2007 using genetic material from two sources: the natural distribution area of the species and local plantations. The performance of the genetic pool was evaluated at different sites over a nine-year growth period. The objectives of this study were to estimate genetic parameters (heritability, genetic correlations, and genotype-by-environment interaction) for growth and stem form traits and to estimate the genetic gains achievable through selection at different ages, in order to guide the breeding strategy for E. tereticornis. The genotype-environment interaction for volume and survival exhibited moderate to low levels, with Type B genetic correlations ranging from 0.68 to 0.82. The combined analysis of the trials revealed that heritability increased with the age of measurement for all traits, with values ranging from low to moderate for growth variables (0.04 - 0.23) and stem form (stem straightness and forking) showing low values (0.05 - 0.12). Genetic correlations between growth traits at different ages and volume at 9 years were positive and high (0.32 - 0.99), while the correlations between stem form (stem straightness and forking) and volume were low to moderate (0.30 - 0.56). The ... Presentar Todo
Palabras claves :  Correlaciones genéticas; Early selection; Ganancia genética; Genetic correlations; Genetic gain; Heredabilidad; Heritability; Partnership for the goals - Goal 17; Selección temprana; SISTEMA FORESTAL - INIA; Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
Asunto categoría :  K01 Ciencias forestales - Aspectos generales
URL :  https://www.scielo.cl/pdf/bosque/v44n3/0717-9200-bosque-44-03-493.pdf
Marc :  Presentar Marc Completo
Registro original :  INIA Las Brujas (LB)
Biblioteca Identificación Origen Tipo / Formato Clasificación Cutter Registro Volumen Estado
LB103823 - 1PXIAP - DDBosque (Valdivia)/2023
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